USS SHOUP
COMMISSIONED IN SEATTLE
The Pacific Fleet's newest destroyer has mustered
in for service at her homeport of Naval Station Everett, Wash.
The Flight IIA Arleigh Burke-class Aegis guided-missile
destroyer USS Shoup (DDG 86) was brought to life in Seattle, Wash., with
orders from one of the ship's two sponsors, Claudia Natter, wife of Adm.
Robert J. Natter, commander, U.S. Atlantic Fleet, and from Lt. Col. Catherine
Chase, matron of honor and granddaughter of the ship's other sponsor,
Zola Shoup, whom Chase represented at the ceremonies.
The 509.5-foot Shoup is named for the 22nd Marine
Corps commandant, Gen. David M. Shoup (1904-1983), who was awarded the
Medal of Honor (MOH) for heroic actions during the November 1943 amphibious
landing on Betio, an island in the Tarawa atoll in the Gilbert Islands.
Shoup, commander of the Second Marine Regiment of the 2nd Marine Division,
led his Marines into withering enemy fire despite suffering an extremely
serious leg wound that had become infected. Shoup's "brilliant leadership,
daring tactics, and selfless devotion to duty," the MOH citation
reads, "... were largely responsible for the final decisive defeat
of the enemy."
Shoup was appointed commandant of the Marine Corps
by President Dwight D. Eisenhower in 1959. Shoup later became known as
President John F. Kennedy's "favorite general."
The current commandant of the Marine Corps, Gen.
James L. Jones Jr., was the principal speaker at the 22 June ceremonies.
Also in attendance were Rep. Rick Larsen (R-Wash.); Admiral Natter; Rear
Adm. Roland B. Knapp, the Navy's program executive officer for aircraft
carriers; Rear Adm. Vinson E. Smith, commander, Naval Surface Group, Pacific
Northwest and commander, Navy Region Northwest; Capt. David G. Yoshihara,
commander, Destroyer Squadron Nine; Capt. Philip N. Johnson, supervisor
of shipbuilding, conversion, and repair in Pascagoula, Miss.; and Philip
A. Dur, corporate vice president for Northrop Grumman and president of
Northrop Grumman Ship Systems.
"This great ship builds on General Shoup's
legacy and will soon be the embodiment of the power of our naval teamwork,"
said Jones. "Throughout The world, she will sail with confidence
in defense of our freedoms, representing our 21st-century answer to those
who would threaten the promise of democracy and our freedom--still mankind's
best hope for the future."
"One of the major lessons from the Battle of
Tarawa was the need for naval gunfire of greater duration and greater
accuracy," said Dur. "USS Shoup will bring more accurate and
longer gunfire support to the fleet."
The 9,300-ton Shoup is the 36th Arleigh Burke-class
DDG to be commissioned and the 16th built by Northrop Grumman. The Shoup--which
will replace the Spruance-class destroyer USS David R. Ray in Everett--also
will serve as a test platform for the RIM-162 ESSM (Evolved SeaSparrow
Missile) System. The new DDG is commanded by Cdr. E. Bernard Carter.
Sea Service Notes
The Naval Aviation Depot (NADEP) at Naval Air Station
North Island in Coronado, Calif., has taken on the task of extending the
service lives of the Navy's 36 C-2A Greyhound carrier-onboard-delivery
aircraft. The C-2As, which are no longer in production but have no replacement
on the horizon, are being processed through a Structural Life Enhancement
Program (SLEP) to increase their design life to 15,000 flight hours and
36,000 landings from the present 10,000 flight hours and 15,000 landings.
During the SLEP the aircraft will be rewired and fitted with new eight-bladed
NP2000 propellers; their center wing sections also will be strengthened.
The NADEP expects to complete the first C-2A SLEP later this year as a
program validation aircraft, followed by another as a verification aircraft.
Production is expected to increase to two aircraft in 2003, to four in
2004, and to six in each subsequent year until all 36 C-2As have been
upgraded.
The Navy's only mine counter- measures support ship--the USS Inchon, last
of the Iwo Jima-class amphibious assault ships--has been decommissioned.
The Navy is studying a number of options--including catamaran high-speed
vessels--to replace the 600-foot Inchon, a Naval Reserve Force ship that
had been based at Naval Station Ingleside near Corpus Christi, Texas,
until her 20 June 2002 decommissioning ceremonies. The Inchon, originally
commissioned on 20 June 1970, is slated to be sunk as a target after it
is towed to Philadelphia, Pa., and stripped of reusable equipment.
The Supply-class fast combat support ship USS Arctic has been transferred
to the Military Sealift Command (MSC). The 754-foot-long replenishment
ship--now the USNS Arctic--is the second ship of her class to be assigned
to MSC, which will assume control of the third and fourth Supply-class
ships over the next two years. Until her decommissioning on 14 June 2002,
the Arctic was operated by a Navy crew of 744 Sailors. Under MSC control,
the ship will be operated by 176 civilian mariners, augmented by 28 Sailors
for communications and supply coordination, and 31 Sailors assigned to
the ship's vertical-replenishment helicopter detachment. MSC has awarded
a $5.7 million contract to Norfolk Shipbuilding & Drydocking Corporation
to convert the ship for the MSC; included in the conversion will be a
number of habitability modifications.
Secretary of Transportation Norman Y. Mineta has announced grants totaling
$92.3 million to 51 seaports in the United States to enhance the security
of the maritime transportation system.
Four more ex-Navy ships have entered Davey Jones' locker after serving
as targets for live weapons launched during training exercises. During
Exercise RimPac 2002 off Hawaii, the Mars-class combat stores ship ex-White
Plains succumbed to two direct hits by Harpoon missiles launched by the
Republic of Korea Navy submarine Nadaeyong and destroyer Wonju. The Knox-class
frigate ex-Harold E. Holt was struck by Standard SM-1 and SeaSparrow missiles
before being sent to the bottom by 5-inch projectiles from the Spruance-class
destroyer USS Paul F. Foster. The Knox-class frigate ex-Rathburne also
was sunk by naval gunfire and Harpoon missiles launched by Australian
and Japanese P-3C maritime patrol aircraft. In a separate exercise off
Southern California, the Iwo Jima-class amphibious assault ship ex-Okinawa
was sent to the bottom in June by a torpedo launched from the Los Angeles-class
nuclear-powered attack submarine USS Portsmouth.
The hospital ship USNS Comfort has been activated for six weeks for a
multinational exercise in the Baltic Sea. The 894-foot ship--manned by
a crew of 61 civil-service mariners and approximately 600 Navy medical
personnel--left her layberth in Baltimore, Md., on 28 June to participate
in Rescuer/Medical Exercise Central Europe in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania.
Also participating in the exercise were personnel from those nations as
well as from Poland, Germany, and Sweden.
Agents of the National Marine Fisheries Service of the National Oceanic
and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) have made two significant seizures
of contraband in recent weeks. NOAA agents in Boston, Mass., seized more
than 33 tons of illegally imported Chilean sea bass--valued at more than
$275,000--that had been harvested from Antarctic waters. Other NOAA agents--in
Port Elizabeth, N.J.--seized an illegal shipment from Namibia of more
than 5,000 Cape Fur sealskins valued at more than $50,000. *
Operation Enduring
Freedom Update
AV-8B Harrier IIs assigned to Marine Medium Helicopter
Squadron 261 (Reinforced)--the air combat element of the 22nd Marine Expeditionary
Unit (MEU) on board ships of the USS Wasp Amphibious Ready Group (ARG)--conducted
their first missions over Afghanistan on 5 July 2002, and took with them
the Litening II pod targeting system on its first combat mission. The
Harriers launched from the amphibious assault ship USS Wasp, which relieved
her sister ship, the USS Bonhomme Richard, in the Arabian Sea. The 22nd
MEU earlier had spent more than two months conducting training exercises,
operations, and humanitarian projects in Djibouti. The Bonhomme Richard
ARG and the 13th MEU (including HMM-165) returned to San Diego, Calif.,
on 15 June, the day before the USS Belleau Wood ARG--with the 11th MEU
embarked--departed San Diego for the Arabian Sea.
The USS George Washington Battle Group departed
Norfolk, Va., on 20 June 2002 for the Arabian Sea. The Nimitz-class nuclear-powered
aircraft carrier USS George Washington--with Carrier Air Wing 17 (CVW-17)
embarked--relieved the aircraft carrier USS John F. Kennedy and CVW-7
in mid-July as the carrier designated to provide air cover for U.S. forces
inside Afghanistan. Fighter Squadron 11 (VF-11)--the F-14 squadron embarked
on the John F. Kennedy--delivered the first Joint Direct Attack Munition
dropped from an F-14 in combat. Chief of Naval Operations Adm. Vern Clark
has said that Navy and Marine Corps aircraft have dropped more than 5,000
precision-guided munitions in OEF (Operation Enduring Freedom) missions
over Afghanistan while flying more than 12,000 combat sorties.
Another unit of the 22nd MEU, a platoon of Marines,
was dispatched to the U.S. consulate in Karachi, Pakistan, to provide
security for the consulate, which was the target of a terrorist attack
on 14 June.
Patrol Squadron Four (VP-4) has returned to its
home base at Marine Corps Air Facility Kaneohe Bay, Hawaii. The "Skinny
Dragons" relieved VP-9 in flying more than 9,000 hours on 1,400 surveillance
missions over Afghanistan, the Arabian Sea, and the Persian Gulf in support
of OEF missions--including Operation Anaconda--as well as Operation Southern
Watch over Iraq. VP-1 has relieved VP-4 in the Persian Gulf region.
Port Security Unit 305 has returned home to Newport News, Va., following
five months of harbor patrols at the U.S. naval station in Guantanamo
Bay, Cuba.
Some sea-service units deployed to the Philippines
in support of a Filipino antiterrorist campaign have begun redeployment
to their home bases--or, in some instances, other sites overseas. The
4th Naval Mobile Construction Battalion has returned to Port Hueneme,
Calif., after refurbishing a WWII-vintage airstrip and building bridges
on the island of Basilan.
U.S. Marines defending a Seabee construction team
fired in self-defense in mid-June after an attack by Abu Sayyaf guerrillas
and suffered no casualties. Operations of the Philippine armed forces
resulted in the killing of the leader of the Abu Sayyaf rebels, Abu Sabaya,
who was killed in a clash on Basilan on 21 June. His boat had been tracked
by a U.S. Navy P-3 Orion maritime patrol aircraft and SEAL boats, and
was then intercepted by Filipino troops, according to Philippine government
officials.
Sea-service reservists mobilized for active duty
as of 10 July included 7,784 Navy, 3,865 Marine Corps, and 1,342 Coast
Guard reservists. *
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