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May 2005 Join Now

Keys to the Future

Clark touts Sea Swap and Fleet Response Plan

Reflecting on his five years as chief of naval operations, Adm. Vern Clark highlighted his drive to transform the Navy from a force structure designed for rotation to one responsive to “the real enemy that we have.”

He told an audience at the Navy League’s 2005 Sea-Air-Space Exposition (SAS) that Sea Swap — the practice of rotating crews to deployed ships — and the Fleet Response Plan to deploy forces less predictably and surge forces when needed “have postured us for the future. Force posture is at least as important as force structure. DD(X) [next-generation destroyer] and LCS [Littoral Combat Ship] are being designed from the keel up to be sea-swapped,” Clark said, indicating his confidence in the potential demonstrated in Sea Swap experiments.

In other news from SAS:

MSC Head Sets Goal For Nine-Minute Offload

Citing the painful slowness of current logistics vessel offload capabilities, Vice Adm. David Brewer, commander of the Military Sealift Command (MSC), said his organization is testing various options to improve offload time, including improved shipboard elevators, enhanced small craft shipboard interface and a selective discharge system, also known as automated warehousing.

“We’re working with Defense Logistics Agency to develop an automated warehousing system that we could put inside of a hull and take it to the sea base. We just contracted with Benedict Engineering (Tallahassee, Fla.),” Brewer said during an SAS seminar on enabling deployed forces.

“We have to come up with a selective discharge system that can offload very rapidly to get … forces ashore what they want, when they want it, from the bottom of that stack of nine containers to a deck to fly it ashore or [offload] over the side in nine minutes. This will be demonstrated in August. We’re going to land-base it first, test it ashore and then put it aboard a ship using a stabilized crane system.”

Stockham’s ‘Real Good Stuff’

Brewer also revealed that between March and July 2004, at the request of the commander, U.S. Pacific Fleet, MSC modified the USNS Stockham, a maritime prepositioning ship, with additional capabilities to support the global war on terrorism. Modifications included a 54-foot flight deck — capable of handling two H-60 helicopters — a commercial-type aviation fuel system, a medical module, communications upgrades and watercraft.

The conversion cost just $3 million because, Brewer said, “we leveraged our commercial partners. That ship is off doing some real good stuff that we can’t talk about.”

MPA Force Structure to Decline

The number of Navy personnel in the Navy’s maritime patrol aviation force structure will decline to 2,800 from 6,500 as the P-8A Multimission Maritime Aircraft (MMA) replaces the current P-3C Orion patrol plane by 2019. The change is in keeping with the Human Capital Strategy enunciated by Clark to reduce the cost of manpower and match personnel with the skills needed by the service, said Capt. Steven Eastburg, the Naval Air Systems Command’s MMA program manager.

The reduction would be achieved in part by using contractor logistic support for maintenance. Eastburg also said that the airframe life of the planned 108 P-8As would be preserved by increased use of very sophisticated simulators for crew training.

No Going Back On New Spy Plane

Eastburg squelched rumors that the MMA is a candidate for the Navy’s Aerial Common Sensor (ACS), a reconnaissance aircraft that will replace the Navy’s EP-3E. Eastburg, the Navy program manager for the ACS, cited a study by the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory that affirmed, “ACS was the best value for recapitializing the EP-3 fleet.” n

Compiled by Seapower Managing Editor Richard R. Burgess.

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