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The Pen and the Sword

 

By GORDON I. PETERSON
Senior Editor

 

Preble Hall, Mahan Hall, Halsey Field House, King Hall, Nimitz Library, Rickover Hall--the storied names of some of the buildings at the U.S. Naval Academy. They recall the combat leadership, academic achievement, and engineering prowess of distinguished naval officers whose service to the United States spans more than 200 years of Navy history.

On 21 April, the names of two more naval officers, both of them Naval Academy graduates, joined this pantheon of heroes when Beach Hall was dedicated as the U.S. Naval Institute's new headquarters. From a hilltop overlooking the point where the Severn River joins the tide of Chesapeake Bay, Beach Hall commemorates the rich literary as well as operational accomplishments of Capt. Edward L. Beach and his son, Capt. Edward L. "Ned" Beach Jr. The spacious facility is located in the recently renovated administrative offices of the Academy's former hospital.

During his opening remarks at the dedication ceremony, James A. Barber Jr., the Institute's publisher and chief executive officer, said that the contributions of the two Beaches--father and son--to the Naval Institute and the naval service are legend. He praised them as representing the "heart and soul of the Navy" for more than a century. Each had distinguished himself with both the pen and the sword.

Capt. Edward Latimer Beach, born in 1867, served on wooden sailing ships and, later, on the cruiser USS Baltimore during the 1898 Navy victory in Manila Bay. He commanded the cruisers USS Washington and USS Memphis in the Caribbean and, during World War I, the battleship USS New York--flagship of the Sixth Battle Squadron of the Royal Navy's Grand Fleet. As secretary-treasurer of the Naval Institute shortly after the turn of the century, he published the first Bluejacket's Manual--the 22nd edition is still the handbook for Navy recruits today. He also wrote 13 popular novels about the Navy and, following retirement from the Navy in 1921, became a professor of history at Stanford University. He died in 1943.

Capt. Ned Beach followed in his father's footsteps. After graduating from the Naval Academy in 1939, he served with distinction in the submarine force during World War II. The younger Beach's exploits during combat patrols on the submarines USS Trigger and USS Tirante were recognized with awards of the Navy Cross, two Silver Stars, and two Bronze Stars.

Former Chief of Naval Operations Adm. James L. Holloway III, principal speaker at the dedication ceremony, recounted that Beach's former commanding officer on Tirante--a recipient of the Medal of Honor--described him as "one of the most outstanding submariners of all time--he was absolutely fearless."

During the 1950s, while serving as naval aide to President Eisenhower, Beach wrote Run Silent, Run Deep, a popular portrayal of WWII submarine combat operations that was later made into a movie that is now considered a classic. Before his retirement in 1966, Beach also commanded the nuclear-powered submarine USS Triton during her historic submerged circumnavigation of the world in 1960. This year's publication of Salt and Steel: Reflections of a Submariner by the Naval Institute Press marks Beach's 13th book--three novels and 10 nonfiction works.

During his salute to father and son, Holloway said that it was fortunate for the Navy and the Naval Institute that there have been two "consummately professional naval officers who, by their remarkable combination of illustrious operational careers and eminent scholarly achievement, could lend their names to the new Naval Institute Headquarters and, in so doing, epitomize the philosophical soul of the Institute." Speaking of Ned Beach, Holloway described him as an author "who has written more about the Navy than many Americans have read, and ... a naval officer [who] has probably created as much naval history as he has written."

During his response, Beach said that he felt overwhelmed by the emotions of the moment. "It's given to few people in the world who love history to do what I am doing at this moment--participating in the dedication of a living, breathing, ongoing memorial to himself and his own father," he said.

Those familiar with Ned Beach's career know that fate played a role in his presence at the Naval Academy for the dedication of the Naval Institute's new facilities. In May 1944, he was ordered to depart USS Trigger--the Pacific Fleet's top-scoring submarine--to report as executive officer of the new-construction submarine Tirante. Beach told Sea Power that all members of Trigger's crew came up to him to say goodbye prior to his departure. "What I didn't realize," Beach said, "was that we were splitting--those who were going to live from those who were going to die." Trigger was sunk by the Japanese with the loss of all hands in March 1945.


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