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Ship's Library December 1999

 

This month's reviews:

AROUND THE WORLD WITH THE U.S. NAVY: A Reporter's Travels

RAIDERS OF THE CHINA COAST: CIA Covert Operations During the Korean War

Q-SHIPS VERSUS U-BOATS: America's Secret Project

 


AROUND THE WORLD WITH THE U.S. NAVY: A Reporter's Travels, by Bradley Peniston. Annapolis, Md.: Naval Institute Press, 1999. 224pp. $25.95 [Phone: (800) 233­8764; Internet: www.nip.org]

 

Reviewed by Gordon I. Peterson, Senior Editor

The Navy Recruiting Command's official motto is "Let the Journey Begin." Most Americans--if asked--would probably say that it is "Join the Navy and See the World." In a sense, Bradley Peniston, a staff writer for the Navy Times, took both messages to heart in writing his comprehensive cruise book on today's U.S. Navy. Hitching rides in military aircraft along the way, Peniston flew more than 65,000 air miles during 1998 and 1999 to reach 36 ships and submarines assigned to all of the Navy's numbered fleets. Along the way, he also visited numerous bases around the globe. His journey thoroughly documents the day-to-day lives of Sailors forward-deployed to the most distant reaches of the world's oceans.

On the nuclear-powered aircraft carrier USS Dwight D. Eisenhower, steaming in the Adriatic Sea off the coast of Yugoslavia in support of NATO operations, a young petty officer told Peniston, "This [ship] is like a magic carpet, and we're ready to move anywhere on earth to do our jobs." Peniston takes the reader on his own magic carpet over the next 223 pages--recounting his experiences with Navy men and women in Europe, the Pacific, and Latin America, as well as in the war zone in the Persian Gulf. His pride in the American bluejacket rings through clearly on every page. "... U.S. Navy Sailors perform a mind-boggling array of missions: air strikes, covert operations, humanitarian aid, peacekeeping, and showing the flag a hundred ways in a hundred countries," he writes. "No one else does this. No one else can."

From the frigate USS Halyburton's underway refueling from the Dutch oiler Zuiderkruis in the Baltic Sea to the frigate USS Doyle's Unitas exercise with the Chilean Navy in the South Pacific, from the nuclear-powered aircraft carrier USS Abraham Lincoln in the Persian Gulf to the USS Independence operating west of Hawaii, from the hours-long maritime air patrol mission of a P-3C Orion to the agile F/A-18C Hornet strike fighter operating in the skies off Kosovo, Peniston has painted a remarkably detailed, honest portrait of life in today's Navy. There is the excitement of night operations at sea, the separation from families and loved ones, the skill of submariners stealthily stalking their prey in the ocean's depths, and the complexity of mine hunting in the littorals.

Beyond his engaging description of Navy people, ships, and aircraft operating on and under the sea, and in the air above, Peniston places his on-scene reports in the context of U.S. national-security strategy, foreign policy, and today's reduced force structure. He describes how the Navy--operating with a fleet that has been slashed in size by 40 percent during the past decade--must cope with an operational tempo that is higher than it was during the Cold War. As Chief of Naval Operations Adm. Jay L. Johnson told the International Seapower Symposium at the Naval War College recently, "Today the requirements for United States' naval forces exceed the numbers." Peniston drives this message home with telling effect.

Aboard the aircraft carrier USS Independence, Aviation Machinist's Mate 3rd Class Joe Taylor reflected on his life as a Sailor during a conversation with Peniston. Thoughts turned to family and friends in the civilian world. "I wish they could see what I see," Taylor said in speaking of his carrier's around-the-clock flight operations. "You just can't explain it." Peniston has said that he hopes his book can help. It does. Immensely.

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Hardcover - 208 pages (October 1999)
United States Naval Inst.; ISBN: 1557506655


RAIDERS OF THE CHINA COAST: CIA Covert Operations During the Korean War, by Frank Holober. Annapolis, Md.: Naval Institute Press, 1999. 272 pp. $32.95. [Phone: (800) 233­8764; Internet: www.nip.org] As part of the Naval Institute Special Warfare series, Holober takes a look at the little-known world of clandestine partisan operation early in the Cold War in which the CIA sponsored a series of raids along the southeastern coast of China conducted by anti-Communist guerrillas. His eyewitness account is candid and insightful, offering--for the first time in print--the story of the large-scale paramilitary campaign used to divert China's attention from the Korean front. Holober, a CIA Far East specialist from 1947 through 1971, served with the Quemoy partisans for 10 months in 1951­1952. With glossary, bibliography, index, two maps, and 16 pages of black-and-white photography.

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Hardcover - 336 pages (June 1999)
United States Naval Inst.; ISBN: 1557503885 ; Dimensions (in inches): 0.91 x 9.25 x 6.26


Q-SHIPS VERSUS U-BOATS: America's Secret Project, by Kenneth M. Beyer. Annapolis, Md.: Naval Institute Press, 1999. 262 pp. $32.95. [Phone: (800) 233­8764; Internet: www.nip.org] Beyer is the only surviving officer of a Q-ship to chronicle what has been described as the "most self-destructive operation undertaken by the U.S. Navy in World War II." Q-ships, heavily armed warships used as decoys disguised as merchant ships, were the main ingredient of President Franklin Roosevelt's secret Project LQ. Beyer offers insight not only into his own ship's operations but into the events surrounding the sinking of USS Atik. He examines the hunt-and-attack strategies of U-boats, U-123 in particular, and supplies several never-before-published charts of U-boat maneuvers along with an evaluation of specific U-boat attacks. With notes, bibliography, index, four appendixes, eight pages of black-and-white photography, and illustrations throughout.In Association with Amazon.com

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Hardcover - 272 pages (May 1999)
United States Naval Inst.; ISBN: 1557500444 ; Dimensions (in inches): 0.86 x 9.33 x 6.28


Note: All phone numbers and Internet addresses are believed to be current as of 1 November 1999. If no number is given, the information was not available at the time of publication.

Unless otherwise noted, the preceding book reviews were written by Production Editor Jennifer M. Price.

 



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